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Cars in Taxes
Valchářová, Lada ; Penka, Miroslav (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The Bachelor’s Thesis deals with problems of car taxation. The aim is to gather the information needed for reducing tax liability caused by cars. Obtained theoretical knowledge is then applied to specific examples.
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Effects of Environmental Taxation in Company´s Performance
Švestková, Lucie ; Novotná, Marta (referee) ; Beranová, Michaela (advisor)
The thesis evaluates the current state of environmental taxation based on CO2 emissions and determines the impact on a company ABC, s r.o. The initial section, Literature Review, discusses environmental economics and environmental policy concepts and introduces taxation procedures of road tax in Czech Republic and Ireland. The main body describes operation of the chosen company and shows real tax calculations according to the tax law of the Czech Republic and Ireland. Finally, it is discussed the potential impact on the chosen business.
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Analysis of Specifics Taxation of Non-profit Organizations
Šalomon, Martin ; Dvořáková, Pavla (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis describes problems and specifics in taxation of non-profit organizations. In the theoretic part of this bachelor's thesis are described differences in behaviour between taxation of non-profit organization and business organization in Corporate Income Tax and Value Added Tax. The practical part contains analysis of documents of specific non-profit organization for taxation by corporate income tax and other taxes, which occurred during the reporting period.
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Taxes in International Road Transport of Goods
Jiříčková, Kristýna ; Svirák, Pavel (referee) ; Brychta, Karel (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on the issue of taxes in international road transport of goods. The thesis explains the basic concepts and selected taxes that are relevant from the point of view of the international transport of goods. The first part of the thesis defines the essential theoretical basis. The analytical part deals with selected legal legislation of tax aspects related to the international road transport of goods. In the part of the proposals, on the basis of the acquired knowledge, a methodical guideline for companies engaged in the international road transport of goods is compiled. The proposed methodical guideline is subsequently applied to the chosen company.
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Lorry in a Company and Related Tax Aspects
Matějková, Barbora ; Šaradínová, Eva (referee) ; Brychta, Karel (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with purchasing, operation and discarding a lorry as well as corresponding tax duties. The theoretical part defines accounting and tax terms, which are essential part of the analytical and project parts. The project part focuses on tax optimization regarding the possession of a lorry and works with the findings of the analytical and theoretical parts. Road tax and increasing the efficiency of lorry maintenance are also addressed in the thesis.
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Issues of Contributory Organization Taxation
ČERNÁ, Ludmila
This thesis deals with the issue of taxation of a contributory organization with emphasis on corporate income tax and road tax. The aim is to analyse specific areas of taxation on the example of a particular contributory organisation in order to identify possible errors and to determine possible recommendations. It also analyses the management of the contributory organisation, which is the main basis for determining the tax liability. The analysis focuses in particular on core and non-core activities, including the system of keying overheads. Subsequently, the methodological procedure for the determination of corporate income tax and road tax is elaborated, demonstrating the main differences or problematic areas compared to business entities. On the basis of the case study, problematic areas within the taxation of contributory organisations were synthesised, e.g. tax depreciation, calculation of road tax, provability of tax deduction. These areas are also supported by the recommendations made in the area of recording the tax deduction profiled, the creation of a supplement to the property directive or the introduction of subcentres for other ancillary activities. The work also provides feedback on the efficiency of the organisation's performance through autarky and profitability indicators, working with the possible withdrawal of the activity performed or the impact of the increase in prices for services in other complementary activities on the economic result and income tax is calculated.
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Comparison of Road Tax in the Czech Republic and other Member States of the European Union
SMEJKALOVÁ, Kristýna
The diploma thesis deals with a comparison of road tax in the Czech Republic and other member states of the European Union. The diploma thesis starts with a description of road tax in EU member states. Further, macroeconomic variables of taxes and the harmonization of taxes are mentioned too. The Eurostat database was main source for data, which are basis for the practical part. A cluster analysis was used for comparison of states. The inputs to the cluster analysis were three indicators, which were described in detail. The cluster analysis was created for two years. The result of the cluster analysis are clusters of states which have got similarities in the field of road tax. There were also calculated the arithmetic means of clusters to complete the information about its differences.
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